Listening to music can provide numerous academic and developmental benefits for children. This practice has been shown to enhance cognitive functions, emotional well-being, and overall musical development, making it a valuable addition to a student’s daily routine. 

“It is when a family is immersed in music that real progress is made with children – and as we know – musical practice and listening has a strong effect beyond the music lesson and into the centre of all communication and sciences”. 

Dr Anna Reid, Dean of the Sydney Conservatorium of Music 

In recent decades, neuroscientists have achieved significant progress in comprehending brain functions by observing them in real time with FMRI and PET scanners. When individuals are connected to these devices and engaged in activities like reading or solving math problems, specific brain regions show activity. However, when participants listened to music, researchers observed a spectacular display – numerous brain areas became active simultaneously as the brain processed the sound, analysed elements such as melody and rhythm, and then reassembled them into a musical experience (Dr Anita Collins). 

One significant benefit of listening to music is its positive impact on concentration and attention. A study by Stanford University found that music engages the brain areas involved with attention, making predictions, and updating memory. These cognitive activities are crucial for learning and academic performance, as they help students process and retain information more effectively (Stanford Medicine). Another study from the University College London revealed that children who listened to music demonstrated improved listening skills and concentration, which are important attributes for learning  (PRS Music). 

Classical music has also been shown to promote emotional well-being and reduces stress. Listening to classical compositions has been associated with lower blood pressure and reduced stress levels, creating a calming effect that can enhance a student’s mood and readiness to learn  (ChildFun). This emotional regulation is particularly beneficial in high-stress environments, such as before exams or during intense study sessions. 

Moreover, listening to classical music has been linked to improvements in spatial reasoning and memory. The “Mozart Effect,” a term coined from research in the 1990s, suggests that listening to Mozart’s music can temporarily enhance spatiotemporal reasoning abilities. This enhancement can be particularly useful in subjects such as mathematics and science, where spatial reasoning is critical  (University Blog Service). 

Incorporating music listening into a child’s routine can also foster a deeper appreciation for music and arts. Exposure to a range of music at a young age can inspire children to explore different musical genres and develop a lifelong interest in music. This cultural enrichment can broaden their understanding of artistic expressions and encourage creativity  (PRS Music). 

However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. Critics argue that allocating time for listening to classical music might take away from other productive activities, especially when practice hours are limited. Some students may also find some music uninteresting, which could reduce its effectiveness as a motivational tool. To address these challenges, parents could integrate a wide range of music into activities that naturally fit into a student’s routine, such as during car rides, while doing homework, or as a background during relaxation periods. Teachers and parents can also make the experience more engaging by discussing the historical context and stories behind the music, thereby sparking interest and curiosity. 

The academic and developmental benefits of listening to music make it a valuable practice for students. While it is important to balance this with other activities, the cognitive, emotional, and cultural advantages it offers can significantly enhance a child’s overall growth and learning experience. By thoughtfully integrating music into daily routines, students can enjoy a richer, more fulfilling educational journey. 

Our friends at Concerts for All have curated some inspiring playlists (among other amazing free resources) to encourage families to integrate music into their daily lives, enriching children’s listening experiences. Check them out here.  

These playlists offer a gentle introduction to the world of classical music. Newcomers will find familiar melodies welcoming, while seasoned listeners can explore new masterpieces. Take your time, deepen your appreciation for classical music, and share the joy with others! 

Written by Andrew Rumsey

Prepared by Hugh Raine